Uniform Code of Military Justice
Article 21. Courts-Martial.
(a) Offenses under this Code shall be tried by courts-martial possessing jurisdiction over the accused and charged offense.
(b) Every court-martial shall be presided over and decided by a Military Judge.
(c) No court-martial shall be constituted or conducted through a jury, panel, board of members, or comparable body.
(d) The Military Judge shall serve as the finder of law and fact and shall determine findings and sentence.
